Polygon pos vs polygon zkevm. The first announcement in the roadmap is a proposal to upgrade the Polygon PoS (proof-of-stake) chain we know and love to become a zkEVM Validium. Welcome to the technical documentation and knowledge resources for Polygon protocols and scaling technologies. Nov 20, 2023 · Polygon – a prominent Ethereum scaling solution – provides two distinct approaches to tackle the associated challenges: Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM. Any tooling that works with Ethereum will work on Polygon zkEVM. Learn the concepts of Ethereum, Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), and zero-knowledge proofs, which are integral to understanding zkEVM. If you plan on developing a dApp for zkEVM, you may want to deploy your test dapp on the Cardona zkEVM testnet. Polygon zkEVM strives for EVM Equivalence, because it means that most applications, tools and infrastructure built on Ethereum can immediately port over to Polygon zkEVM with limited to no changes needed. Polygon zkEVM is the first zero-knowledge (ZK) scaling solution that’s fully compatible with Ethereum: all existing smart contracts, developer tools, and wallets work seamlessly. Users will see dramatically reduced costs and improved speed. The testnets also allowed Polygon zkEVM to be battle-tested, becoming faster, cheaper, and more secure along the way. This section describes the overall design of the Polygon zkEVM. Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM, will coexist, each catering to different applications with different needs. 📉Compared to Ethereum Mainnet, the average daily gas is 7X cheaper on Polygon zkEVM Dec 1, 2022 · Even as researchers of Polygon work on Layer 2 solutions for scaling–like Polygon zkEVM–the team is also improving the Polygon PoS chain, to make what is already fast even faster. Comparing Polygon PoS vs Polygon zkEVM, differences emerge in their architecture, consensus mechanisms, security models, and data availability. On March 27, 2023, Polygon launched the Polygon zkEVM Mainnet Beta, meeting its targeted launch date of Q1 2023 and making it accessible to all developers and users. NFTs: Interoperability, low costs, and fast transaction finality on the Polygon zkEVM allows NFTs and Gaming to thrive. Jul 18, 2024 · But even as the aggregated Polygon network emerges, POL will have immediate utility on the widely adopted Polygon Proof-of-Stake (PoS) network that exists today: POL will be the native gas and staking token of Polygon PoS—and fundamental to Polygon network security. We cover the current challenges Polygon PoS is facing, explain zkEVM validium as a solution and its benefits, describe the technical details, as well as potential timelines. Even more exciting is the EVM-equivalence of Polygon zkEVM. We also touch on other relevant Polygon是以太坊网络的扩展，因此zkevm可以在Polygon上轻松实现。因为zkevm是以太坊虚拟机的一个升级版，所以它可以与已经在以太坊网络上运行的智能合约兼容。这样，开发人员可以将现有的以太坊dApp移植到Polygon上，并使用zkevm技术来提高其性能和隐私性。 Oct 23, 2023 · Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM are two different public blockchains within the Polygon ecosystem, each with its own characteristics and role. PolygonScan allows you to explore and search the Polygon blockchain for transactions, addresses, tokens, prices and other activities taking place on Polygon (POL) Polygon Portal helps you bridge your assets on the Polygon PoS, Polygon zkEVM and Ethereum chains, so you get onboarded to the Polygon ecosystem seamlessly. Efficiency and overall strategy¶ As a scalability solution, efficiency is key to Polygon zkEVM. 6 billion in June 2024. Some applications wishing to move to Polygon zkEVM will require additional work in rewriting some code to make it compatible, though this is stated to be at least minimized in Polygon zkEVM compared to Hermez v1. Polygon zkEVM can, in this first stage, be upgraded with no time lock if the Security Council considers there is a security threat. The code for Polygon zkEVM is open-source right now, in tandem with the launch of Mainnet Beta. Dec 21, 2022 · With other optimizations in the pipeline, the final testnet shows how Polygon zkEVM will flex its muscles and deliver faster throughput at a low cost for users of Ethereum. Polygon PoS will soon adopt the execution environment of Polygon zkEVM along with a dedicated data availability layer. The zkEVM harnesses the power of ZK proofs to reduce transaction costs and massively increase throughput, all while inheriting the security of Ethereum L1. The most reliable and effective commitment schemes till-date are the Polynomial Commitment Schemes. These solutions include Polygon PoS (Proof of Stake), Polygon zkEVM (Zero-Knowledge Ethereum Virtual Machine), and Polygon Miden, among others. Mass commercial appeal and reputation Amon grip brands in the world. That would remain the case after the upgrade: one as a rollup and the other one as a validium. Components¶ Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM: New Testnets for Polygon Protocols. Other scaling solutions. These batches are submitted to the L1, where their integrity is proved and verified before being included in the L1 state. Understanding the nuances of both layer 2 scaling solutions empowers developers to pick the ideal platform. Additionally, compatibility may lead to the breaking of developer tooling. But in which cases should I build on Polygon zkEVM? Where are the concrete advantages and disadvantages of both architectures? Polygon zkEVM is a zero-knowledge rollup (or zk-rollup) designed to emulate the Ethereum Virtual Machine. Tomorrow’s ZK scaling is happening on Polygon today. With EIP-4844 expected in the Cancun hard fork and data compression on the roadmap for Polygon zkEVM, the cost of both L1 and L2 network resources are expected to come down throughout the year. After hearing from the community, the Amoy testnet for Polygon PoS is being launched, a second testnet that provides a low-stakes environment to build, test, and break things. But what are these two solutions? And what sets them apart? Jun 20, 2023 · Today, the engineering team at Polygon Labs published a proposal to upgrade Polygon PoS to a zkEVM validium, a first-of-its-kind decentralized L2 secured by zero-knowledge (ZK) proofs. イーサリアム上で構築できるものはすべて、Polygon zkEVM上でも構築可能である。 Oct 10, 2022 · Announcing Polygon zkEVM in July was a groundbreaking moment for us at Polygon, but also a big milestone for Ethereum and the whole industry. Polygon zkEVM Validium: In the proposed upgrade, Polygon PoS will be integrated with zkEVM technology to become a zkEVM Validium. It is a scaling-solution to Ethereum as it rolls up many transactions into one batch. Source Polygon zkEVM is just one product in their scaling suite. May 4, 2023 · a. Users do not need any special toolings or wallets in order to build or interact with Polygon zkEVM. First, a quick look at the total growth metrics from the first testnet: Mar 28, 2023 · Explore the innovative zkEVM technology and its impact on Ethereum's privacy and scalability. This document provides brief remarks on the differences between the EVM and the Polygon zkEVM. And its context is an efficient zero-knowledge commitment scheme. You can build on Polygon zkEVM the same way you would on Ethereum. So you don’t need to trust us: verify for yourself how Polygon zkEVM unlocks scale for Ethereum. Due to the extremely fast Polygon zkEVM prover, the differences in compute cost between the L1 gas schedule and actual resource consumption in Polygon zkEVM remains marginal. Polygon Proof of Stake (PoS) Polygon Proof of Stake launched in 2017 and is now the most used layer 2 on Ethereum. The once-distant dream of an EVM-equivalent zkEVM has now arrived and is ready for anyone to use: Polygon zkEVM The EVM has nine pre-compiled smart contracts. No new technology is risk-free, which is why, in the months before the launch of Mainnet Beta, Polygon zkEVM was rigorously audited by the best-in-class teams at Hexens, Spearbit, and internally by Polygon To enable the Proof of Stake (PoS) mechanism on Polygon, the system employs a set of staking management contracts on the Ethereum mainnet. Users can verify and test the algorithm used to calculate transaction fees here: zkevm-commonjs / test-vectors / effective-gas-price Jul 29, 2024 · In summary, with over 400,000 daily active addresses, Polygon PoS currently leads the pack in layer 2 scaling solutions and has the potential to convert these users into Polygon zkEVM users. Polygon Portal Ethereum to PoS PoS to Ethereum Submit mapping request Polygon zkEVM. In this article, we will explore the main differences… Mar 27, 2023 · Polygon zkEVM’s public testnets established Polygon zkEVM as the leader among EVM-equivalent ZK scaling solutions. Dec 11, 2023 · Additionally, use cases of the Polygon zkEVM include: DeFi: Lending Protocols, DEXs, and Yield protocols all have a secure place on Polygon zkEVM due to its fast finality times and Ethereum L1 security. It accepts Solidity natively, enabling the migration of almost all Solidity code from existing EVM chains to the new chain without rewriting the code. Though ripemd-160 and blake2f are not supported on Polygon zkEVM, these precompiles are rarely used—ripemd-160, for example, has been called a total of ~1,600 times since the inception of Ethereum. 0 Jul 23, 2023 · While Polygon PoS provides compatibility with Ethereum smart contracts within the context of a sidechain, Polygon zkEVM focuses on EVM equivalence, ensuring seamless deployment and complete Oct 20, 2023 · In this article, we will explore the main differences between Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM across architecture, capabilities, use cases and roadmaps. Polygon zkEVM is a Layer Two (L2) scaling solution for Ethereum that leverages the scaling power of zero-knowledge (ZK) proofs while maintaining Ethereum compatibility. Created by the Polygon Zero team as well as outside contributors, Plonky2 helps Polygon zkEVM resolve the performance side of the zkEVM dilemma. You can deploy any Ethereum smart contract. Polygon Ecosystem is Now Live on Mirror. Jul 21, 2022 · Thus, Polygon zkEVM is far easier to build, has faster prover times, quick finality, but less compatibility to Ethereum main. zkEVM. Simply switch to the zkEVM RPC and start building on a network with a higher throughput and lower fees. Polygon zkEVM, on the other hand, treads much closer to EVM and does not use a compiler. Additionally, the comparison of two popular . These test tokens enable you to work with Polygon zkEVM without having to spend actual MATIC tokens on the mainnet zkEVM chain. The Proof Is in the Prover. Jan 12, 2024 · As Ethereum goes, so goes the Polygon PoS chain. Polygon zkEVM uses SNARKs to Polygon Bridge for zkEVM offers nearly the same user experience as its counterpart for Polygon PoS, but some things will work a little bit differently. 0 may provide better transaction speed, but It would take a revolutionary product that is 5-10 times better than Polygon to dethrone its position Apr 27, 2023 · The trends on Polygon zkEVM Mainnet Beta have continued throughout April, with +300% growth in many key metrics: 📈TVL, the number of contracts deployed, and total users are all up. January 30, 2024. Delve into the step-by-step process of how zkEVM works and its types, including zkSNARK-based and zk-STARK based zkEVMs. 11 billion, with a peak of $1. Polygon Portal helps you bridge your assets on the Polygon PoS, Polygon zkEVM and Ethereum chains, so you get onboarded to the Polygon ecosystem seamlessly. zkEVM bridge for cross-chain messaging and transferring assets. Read up on this too Really cool thing is that Polygon has the best BD team in the space. Over the last six months, we have been researching and testing pioneering new ways to increase performance. Things are designed to work 100% on day one. ZKsync On-Chain Data via L2BEAT ZKsync Era: The TVL for ZKsync Era is significantly higher at $1. Developers and users on Polygon zkEVM can use the same code, tooling, apps, etc that they use on Ethereum, but with much higher throughput and lower fees. Validiums are a type of Layer 2 scaling solution that combines the Mar 15, 2023 · Here I present a one-page graphical view of Polygon’s zkEVM architecture in an attempt to understand this ambitious and complex feat of engineering. Initially designed to scale Ethereum through a sidechain, a new proposal on the Polygon forum suggests upgrading Polygon PoS into a zero-knowledge (ZK)-based validium on Ethereum. The Security Council can act quickly in case of security risk. Polygon PoS is an EVM-compatible, proof-of-stake sidechain for Ethereum, with high throughput and low costs. Polygon testnet faucet¶. Polygon zkEVM is fully compatible with Ethereum to provide a complete EVM-like UX for both Developers and Users. The bridge comes with a number of UX improvements that incorporate feedback received from the community and include a more visible progress bar, transaction history, and recent transaction The portal establishes a trustless, two-way transaction channel between the Polygon PoS and zkEVM, and Ethereum networks, along with support for LxLy chains in the Polygon Ecosystem. Unlike CDK validium, Polygon zkEVM includes the data availability and execution verification in Layer-1 blockchain itself. Oct 18, 2023 · Polygon zkEVM rollup vs Polygon 2. Jun 22, 2023 · Polygon recently announced a roadmap of improvements to their products to become "the value layer of the internet". Each of these components serves a specific purpose, such as improving transaction throughput, enhancing privacy, or Sep 27, 2022 · One of the key ways in which we get there is via the major technical breakthroughs made by our ZK teams. Polygon News. Since Polygon zkEVM is out now, I'm curious when I should use what? I think, for NFT the community is somehow "fixed" on keeping deploying contracts on Polygon PoS as it is widely used for NFT marketplaces. It’s the best of all worlds The Polygon Knowledge Layer. In the last five months, native USDC has seen increased adoption across the ecosystem. 0) and Polygon zkEVM rollup are two public networks of the Polygon ecosystem. Users are now able to access USDC directly on Polygon PoS, streamlining the process and bringing more value to users. The PoS sidechain is EVM-compatible and uses the Plasma bridging framework. This makes Polygon zkEVM, effectively, a Type 2 ZK-EVM. Jul 20, 2022 · This makes Polygon zkEVM ready for primetime. zkEVM Concepts Concepts EVM basics Polygon PoS. (Almost) Final Form: Upgrading the Polygon zkEVM. Jun 20, 2023 · Introduction With this post, we invite the community to discuss a proposal for a major upgrade of the Polygon PoS chain – shifting from the current architecture to a zkEVM validium. Learn how to build and deploy dApps, launch ZK rollups and validiums as Layer 2s on Ethereum, spin up nodes, and find out about the latest in zero-knowledge research. It thus provides an architectural overview of its protocol. This is a major milestone for the Polygon ecosystem, as it would enable Polygon PoS to become more secure, more performant, and a core part of the Polygon 2. We proposed to scale Ethereum with performant zero-knowledge (ZK) proofs within an Ethereum Virtual Machine-equivalent environment; This was a major step towards the seamless scaling solution that the Jul 11, 2024 · Polygon zkEVM: The TVL for Polygon zkEVM stands at around $120 million, with a peak of $190 million in March 2024. But why not just deprecate Polygon zkEVM? Since data availability is most crucial for decentralization, Polygon zkEVM posts all transaction data and validity proofs on Ethereum. Apr 27, 2023 · The same month, it acquired Hermez Network for $250 million to collaborate on building a zkEVM, which was later rebranded to the current Polygon zkEVM. Now the 1st zkEVM + superNets + decentralized ID + more zk stuff… point is, all of these things will accrue value back to MATIC. Despite variations, both solutions offer low fees Polygon zkEVM is creating the most effective solution to solve the blockchain trilemma of privacy, security, and scalability. The skeletal architecture of Polygon zkEVM is shown below: Consensus contract¶ The earlier version, Polygon Hermez 1. 0 validium. Nov 16, 2023 · In this post, we’ll compare three such solutions: Polygon’s Proof of Stake (PoS), zkEVM Rollup, and zkEVM Validium, shedding light on how they function and their relative trade-offs. EVM vs. Jan 30, 2023 · Polygon zkEVM scans for malicious blocks that breach this quota, helping to ensure that expensive and network-slowing spam does not occur. The staking contracts implement the following features: The ability for anyone to stake MATIC tokens on the staking contracts on the Ethereum mainnet and join the system as a validator. Aug 9, 2023 · Currently, Polygon PoS (2. EVM-equivalence¶ Polygon zkEVM is designed to be EVM-equivalent rather than just compatible. Jul 25, 2022 · DUBAI—July 20, 2022— Polygon, the leading Web3 infrastructure used by some of the world’s biggest companies including Meta, Stripe & Reddit, today announces the launch of Polygon zkEVM, the first Ethereum-equivalent scaling solution that works seamlessly with all existing smart contracts, developer tools, and wallets, harnessing advanced Jun 15, 2023 · Polygon’s multi-chain architecture offers a suite of solutions that cater to different needs within the decentralized ecosystem. You can transfer your tokens across these chains without incurring third-party risks and market liquidity limitations. 0, was based on the Proof of Donation (PoD) consensus mechanism. 開発者は、既存のEthereumツールやインフラを使用して、Polygon zkEVM上で新しいコントラクトやアプリケーションを構築できる。 b. Validators are incentivized to join the pool and secure as many chains as possible. Mar 18, 2024 · By contrast, native USDC on Polygon PoS is a leap towards simplifying transactions and enhancing liquidity within the Polygon ecosystem. What happens when a transaction is submitted on Polygon zkEVM Mainnet Beta? Jul 13, 2023 · A highly decentralized pool of PoS (Proof-of-Stake) validators can provide security, resilience and credible neutrality to every Polygon chain. Lists of supported and unsupported EIPs, opcodes, and additional changes made when building the Polygon zkEVM, can be found here. zkSync 2. Polygon zkEVM is a Layer 2 network of the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), a Nov 14, 2022 · The most important of Polygon’s scaling solutions are Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM. Oct 27, 2022 · 先週、PolygonはフラグシップとなるZero KnowledgeロールアップであるPolygon zkEVMのパブリックテストネットリリースを発表しました。 Polygon zkEVMは完全にソースが利用可能なコードとEthereum Virtual Machineとの等価性を持つ、最初のL2スケーラビリティソリューションです。 公開されたテストネットでは May 8, 2023 · The prover is open source, and there’s a lot of information in the Polygon zkEVM technical docs that describes every component in atomic detail. Polygon zkEVM is an L2 rollup solution that combines data availability and execution verification on L1, the Ethereum network, in order to ensure security and reliability of each L2 state transition. In this guide, we will explore the key differences between the original Polygon PoS and Polygon zkEVM, delving into their respective architectures, consensus mechanisms, data availability options, and more. Polygon PoS is Cooking: The Napoli Upgrade Means Better UX; the Mumbai Testnet Takes a Bow Unpacking the Napoli upgrade, and a farewell to the beloved Mumbai testnet January 24, 2024 Nov 17, 2023 · What is Polygon zkEVM? Polygon ZkEVM is a zero-knowledge-based rollup scaling solution that is fully EVM-equivalent, and it involves an off-chain transaction processing approach to increase the throughput and speed of Layer-1. Mar 27, 2023 · Polygon zkEVM Mainnet Beta Has Launched. Amoy will use Ethereum’s Sepolia testnet as the root (L1) chain. For instance Polygon zkEVM benefits from Plonky2, the fastest ZK proving system yet developed. This means every Polygon zkEVM user has sufficient data needed to rebuild the full state of a rollup. Mar 20, 2023 · Polygon zkEVM’s Security Council is a 4/7 multisig made up of highly reputable members of the Ethereum community. nardxveemjwztixrrtueqfxkpbfvrqrodkqcchvurlvpuolmjogak